Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: COVID-19 caused by SARS-COV-2 infection can lead to multi-organ injuries and significant mortality in severe and critical patients, especially among those individuals with type 2 diabetes. The aim of our study was to assess associations between severe COVID-19 pneumonia and clinical and biological characteristics of patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods: This was a retrospective and descriptive study including 40 Tunisians patients hospital...

Introduction: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type of malignant renal tumors in adults. It is often difficult to detect it precociously since early-stage renal tumors are usually asymptomatic and non-palpable. We report a case of RCC revealed by acute adrenal insufficiency (AAI).Case report: Mr. A.B, 46 years old, 30 pack-year smoker, with a medical history of gout treated with Allopurinol, was admitted to our department for acute adrenal i...

Introduction: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a common endocrine disorder most commonly caused by a single adenoma of the parathyroid gland and rarely related to ectopic thymic parathyroid adenoma.Observation: 1st case: we report a case of a 46-year-old woman, diagnosed with PHPT. Scintigraphy concluded to a left inferior parathyroid adenoma. She underwent a focal parathyroid surgery and the adenoma was located in the thymus. The histopa...

Introduction: Paraganglioma is a rare neuroendocrine neoplasm which tends to develop in the extra-adrenal glands. Paraganglioma in the bladder is extremely rare and accounts for 0.06% of all bladder tumors Herein we report a case of paraganglioma that was mistaken for urothelial carcinoma and revealed by an intra-operative hypertensive crisis with bradycardia.Case presentation: A 48-year-old woman was referred to the urology department for intermittent t...

Introduction: Primary hyperaldosteronism is the first cause of secondary hypertension during pregnancy. The diagnosis is too difficult due to the changes in the renin angiotensin system.Observation: We report the case of a 37 years old women with a history of pre-eclampsia during her pregnancy who consulted the emergency 20 days after delivery for severe hypertension (23/11) and severe hypokalemia (2.2 mmol/l ) resistant to intravenous treatment. The ald...

Introduction: The pituitary adenoma is the most frequent begnin pituitary tumor. They are labeled based on their size, tumors smaller than 1 cm called microadenomas and tumors bigger than 1 cm called macroadenomas. Moreover, they can be functional or non functional. Among the functional ones, gonadotroph adenomas represent 15 to 20%.ObservationWe report the case of a 27 years old women, who consulted for secondary amenorrhea for 1 ...

Introduction: Cardiothyreosis or thyrotoxic heart disease is the most dangerous complication of hyperthyroidism. This rare complication can be revealing and occurs mostly to fragile patients ; eldery or individuals with preexisting cardiac troubles.Observation: We report the case of a 59 years old male without medical history, who consulted the emergency for dyspnea and palpitations due to atrial fibrillation ( ACFA ) not well tolerated with both respira...

Introduction: Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is an autoimmune disorder affecting the retro-orbital tissues. It represents the main extra- thyroidal expression of Graves’ disease (GD). In children, GO is less common and less severe than in adults. Herein we report a case of GO in a child.Case report: An 11-year-old girl with family history of autoimmune thyroid disease was referred to our department for evaluation of suspected hyperthyroidism. She ...

Introduction: The coexistence of two types of tumors of different origins in the same thyroid is a rare phenomenon. Its etiopathogenesis remains unknown. We report the case of a mixed papillary and medullary carcinoma of the thyroid revealed by a compressive goiter.Case report: A 70-year old woman with a history of right lobo-isthmusectomy for a toxic solitary adenoma, presented 30 years later with a chief complaint of a cervical mass accompanied by diff...

BackgroundSpondylarthritis may be associated with substantial burden of comorbidities, which can increase the cardiovascular risk. Obesity if associated with spondylarthritis not only can rise the risk of a possible heart disease but it may also deteriorate their functional prognosis.ObjectivesThe main target of this study was to evaluate the frequency of obesity in spondylarthritis patients.<p class="abs...